President Hosni Mubarak termed as ``good``
and``successful`` his three-day visit to the Russian Federation that
was concluded Saturday.
In statements to Editors-in-Chief of the
Egyptian Press and MENA during the home trip, Mubarak said his talks
with Russian President Vladimir Putin were excellent as they
exchanged views and information on different issues and bilateral
ties.
In his statements Mubarak said the file of
bilateral relations figured prominently during talks with President
Putin, his Prime Minister Mikhail Kasyanov and Cabinet Ministers.
"The Russian side expressed full readiness to
cooperate fully with Egypt in all fields. Within this context,
agreement to increase the volume of trade exchange was reached,"
President Mubarak, said.
"It was agreed to access Egyptian products to
the Russian market," he said.
"The idea of concluding barter deals was
accepted by the two countries," the President said.
"Russia's markets are large and they can
absorb Egyptian products and commodities," Mubarak added.
"The Russian friends advised us that Egyptian
businessmen and exporters should not limit their activities to
Moscow alone, but rather seek other larger, and more promising,
markets outside the Russian capital," Mubarak said.
"During the joint higher committee meetings,
it was agreed to expand cooperation in the fields of industry,
agriculture, economy and trade," he said.
"The joint committee meetings reached fruitful
results, with the two sides underlining the need to expedite the
exchange of visits and businessmen," President Mubarak added.
Answering a question on why he did not visit
the Russian Space Research Centre that was placed on his itinerary
to Moscow, President Mubarak said the visit was not part of the
itinerary.
President Mubarak explained that his itinerary
was so intensive so that when it was referred to him in Cairo he
decided to cut short part of its items.
President Mubarak cited an example of
Yesterday's hectic agenda involving a visit to the DUMA and
discussions with its speaker and other political leaders, then a
visit to the Unknown Soldier Memorial, then to the Kremlin to start
tête-à-tête talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin followed by
a plenary session of talks.
"This was followed by attending the signing of
the long-term cooperation agreement between both sides, and then
signing the Moscow declaration, and after a short break another
visit to the Russian Cabinet Headquarters for talks on means of
boosting bilateral cooperation," said President Mubarak.
The Egyptian President added that he headed
later for the Supreme Federal Council: the Senate where he held
talks with its speaker and then back to the Kremlin to attend the
dinner banquet hosted by President Putin.
He further added that Saturday's agenda
included also a number of talks and meetings, atop of which came a
meeting with Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov and then the
itinerary came to an end.
Asked about nuclear cooperation and Russian
media reports on Moscow's readiness to sell nuclear stations or
reactors to Egypt, Mubarak said ``let us stay away from the media
exaggerations.
The nuclear field is not confined to nuclear
stations or reactors. I stress that Egypt will not set up nuclear
stations at the time being to generate electricity. ``
Mubarak added that he did not raise the issue
during his talks in Russia.
``Setting up nuclear stations to generate
electricity is not a pressing demand for Egypt, as we have plenty of
natural gas already. Most of the power stations have been modified
to gas-run stations, `` Mubarak said.
``So we are not facing any energy problem, ``
he added.
About the peaceful use of nuclear energy in
the agriculture and other fields, Mubarak said it is being applied
now.
``But I want to emphasise once more that there
is no agreement on setting up any nuclear-powered stations in Egypt,
`` Mubarak added.
Asked about businessmen's complaints that bank
securities in Russia do not encourage them to access the Russian
market with their products, Mubarak said Minister of Economy Youssef
Boutros Ghali had discussed the issue in detail at the meetings of
the joint committee.
"The Russian government reaffirmed its
readiness to give enough guarantees to the Egyptian exporters and
businessmen," the President said.
"Chiefs of the Egyptian and Russian Central
Banks are now in Washington, and they have met to discuss the issue
and determine the necessary bank security measures," he noted.
Cooperation between the two countries is in
the interest of both countries, he said, adding that Moscow and
Cairo would cooperate in the fields of producing gas and extending
pipelines, given that Russia was one of the biggest world natural
gas producers and exporters.
A facility for producing gas pipes has
recently been established in Egypt, Mubarak noted, adding that the
Russian expertise in this regard could be of great help.
President Mubarak said, in answer to a query
on Egypt's accomplishments over the past years and its objectives,
that Egypt has achieved many accomplishments and his aim is the good
of the citizen.
The President said that Egypt started the
economic reform march in the 80s according to systematic and phasal
plans.
"Our steps have been studied and calculated
and we managed to surmount the most difficult stages without any
social shocks," the President added.
The Egyptian leader said that the Egyptian
experience was mainly characterized by maintaining the momentum of
social development and achieving economic development and reform.
President Hosni Mubarak, in his statements to
the chief editors of Egyptian press institutions, cited indicators
that the Egyptian economic performance had been improving since last
October.
He added that it was expected that this
improvement would yield positive results over the coming few months.
The Egyptian President pointed out that he was
following up the state of affairs himself.
The recent European tour that covered,
Germany, Romania and Russia, President Mubarak said, centered on
means of boosting Egypt's economic relations with these countries.
"Egypt has reached a number of agreements with
these countries, especially on increasing Egyptian exports to these
countries and foreign investments in Egypt," added the President.
President Mubarak, citing the example of
Egypt's debt to Germany, said it has been agreed, during his visit
to Berlin, to shift this debt, estimated at $ 380 million, to
investments in Egypt over four years: $ 90 million for each year.